The vibrant metropolis of Minsk juggles many roles as the national capital, administrative headquarters, as well as serving as the country's socio-political and the economic hub of Belarus. Located on the banks of the Nyamiha and Svislach rivers, its first mention dates back to the 11th-century, when Minsk was said to be a provincial municipality of Polotsk. In 1499, the town flourished and ever since it has emerged as one of Belarus' most dynamic spots to explore. Some spectacular churches like the Cathedral of the Holy Spirit and Cathedral of Saint Virgin Mary lay next to some hip nightclubs and dazzling restaurants. The city also has a thriving art scene, with a number of art galleries and museums beckoning aficionados of all things artistic. Notable among these are Belarusian National Arts Museum and the Old Belarusian History Museum.