Shelbiana is an unincorporated community and coal town in Pike County, Kentucky, United States. It houses the CSX railroad yard, the second-largest railroad yard in the state of Kentucky. Coal originating in this yard was shipped to multiple states and a few foreign countries. The Shelbiana post office was located near the railroad yard until the late 1990s when US 23 was rerouted and land to build a new facility was made available near the community of Ford's Branch.