When it comes to iconic landmarks, South Dakota delivers big. Literally. From the towering faces of Mount Rushmore to the world’s largest in-progress mountain carving, Crazy Horse Memorial®, the state brims with places that inspire pure wonder.
LessDesigned by Gutzon Borglum and brought to life by nearly 400 workers across 14 years, Mount Rushmore National Memorial is both historic and awe-inspiring. The four presidents carved into the granite — George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln and Theodore Roosevelt — symbolize the nation’s founding, growth, preservation and progress. Wander the Presidential Trail for epic views, and stick around after dark for the majestic Sculpture Illumination and Evening Lighting Program.
“Otherworldly” and “moon-like” are terms often used to describe Badlands National Park, with its maze of buttes, canyons, pinnacles and spires. Hike winding trails to stand among these dramatic formations and search for fossils of ancient creatures like three-toed horses and saber-toothed cats. Cruise the 39-mile Badlands Loop Scenic Byway for sweeping views of layered terrain in shades of red, yellow and purple, and watch for roaming bison, bighorn sheep and rare black-footed ferrets.
Work began on Crazy Horse Memorial® in 1948. When complete, this Black Hills landmark will be the world’s largest mountain carving! The sculpture honors Lakota leader Crazy Horse, who fought to preserve his people’s way of life — a mission that continues today. The Native American Educational & Cultural Center® and the Indian Museum of North America® invite visitors to explore Indigenous history, culture and life, as well as the art and science behind sculpting the mountain.
Nestled in the Black Hills of western South Dakota, Custer State Park is one of America’s last truly wild places. More than 1,300 bison roam wide-open spaces with elk, pronghorn, mountain goats, beggin’ burros and other critters that make their home along the Wildlife Loop Scenic Byway. Experience the park’s wonders, from the annual Buffalo Roundup each September to the granite spires of Needles Highway and the scenic trek to Black Elk Peak, South Dakota’s highest point.
Once a lawless gold-rush town of the 1870s, Deadwood now buzzes with Old West lore and entertainment for all ages. In this infamous northern Black Hills community, you can walk in the footsteps of Wild Bill Hickok, feel the rush of the rodeo, explore fascinating museum exhibits and raise a glass at Old Style Saloon #10 before trying your luck in one of Historic Main Street’s lively gaming halls. Don’t miss year-round concerts and other events that’ll have your boots tappin’ long after you leave.
Named for the cool winds that flow through its vast caverns, Wind Cave was the first cave ever designated a national park. Explore its depths on a guided tour to see rare honeycomb-patterned boxwork formations that lace the cave walls. Back outside, pause at the cave’s natural opening, a sacred place where Lakota tradition tells of humanity’s beginning. The surrounding landscapes teem with bison, elk, pronghorn and prairie dogs, rivaling nearby Custer State Park for world-class wildlife viewing.
Betcha didn’t know South Dakota is home to the third-longest cave in the world! Jewel Cave’s subterranean passages stretch more than 220 miles, with many chambers yet to be explored. Join a ranger-led tour for a glimpse into this impressive labyrinth, where jewel-like calcite crystals — the cave's namesake — sparkle along the walls. For a truly unique experience, step back in time on the beloved Historic Lantern Tour. On the surface, wander miles of scenic hiking trails and wildflower meadows.
Outdoor adventure abounds on the Missouri River. Cast a line, or motor, paddle or sail across its free-flowing stretches and four massive reservoirs — Lake Oahe, Lake Sharpe, Lake Francis Case and Lewis & Clark Lake. Along the riverbanks, enjoy hiking, biking and camping beneath the stars. As you wind your way through central South Dakota, trace the Lewis & Clark Trail or follow the Native American National Scenic Byway through five tribal lands and riverside towns like Pierre and Chamberlain.